SCCJA Block 1 Complete Practice Test 2025

In the context of the criminal case process, the immediate action taken after a crime occurs is to conduct an arrest or a bond hearing. This step is crucial as it serves to apprehend the suspected offender and to ensure that they are brought before the judicial system.

Once a crime has been reported or identified, law enforcement typically moves swiftly to detain the suspect if there is sufficient evidence or probable cause. This is done to prevent further crime, protect the community, and secure the integrity of the investigation. Following the arrest, a bond hearing is often conducted to determine whether the suspect will be released on bail and under what conditions. This process helps to ensure that the rights of the accused are respected while safeguarding public safety.

The other options describe actions that occur later in the criminal process. Initiating the investigation is a subsequent step that occurs soon after the arrest but is typically not the immediate action taken. Filing a police report may happen as part of the documentation process after the event has been reported but is also not considered the immediate action in response to the crime itself. Therefore, focusing on the actions directly involving the suspect's apprehension and legal proceedings clarifies why the arrest or bond hearing is the correct answer.